Wednesday, July 27, 2011

Curiosity Killed the Lights; Albert Einstein & the Theory of Special Relativity

I was really suprised when I started reading the story about Albert Einstein. The reason I was suprised was the way that people were treating him; just because he looked as if he couldn't do anything does that mean that he would not be able to at all? Well, of course at the end Albert Einstein proved everyone wrong. Another thing that suprised me was that Darwin did not defend his ideas in public; Herbert Spencer who was his friend did but it was worse when he wanted to come up with social Darwinism which I do not quite like to be portrayed on humans. One thing that was cute about Einstein was when he stated that "Next to physics, she (his love) was his next love in the world." Another fact that amazed me when reading this book was that if it wasn't for agency of light; we would be 60 percent less enlightened than we are today & also suprising how people used to generate electiricity by burning something for that long until scientist found a way to use it in our daily lives. I can't imagine how our lives would have been without these amazing people that tried so hard to find the theories that help and make us survive in our world today. We should be really thankful.

Tuesday, July 26, 2011

An Unprofitable Experience; Rudolf Calusis & Second Law of Thermodynamics

It really sucks when there are so many great people being treated in an unfair way. I have always been amazed at the fact that thermal heat being able to do these many fascinating things. At first I felt sad for Rudolf and his siblings along with his father since they had just lost their mom even though Rudolf had just been born. Mother's love is quite different. But the siblings along with Rudolf made their mom proud by being very good children. It was very smart that Rudolf had figured out the second theory from many different ideas from many different scientist. These included people such as James Joule, William Thomson, ( that tried to steal credit for the theory Clausis made) used Carnot's principlen and of course Mayer. It meant he worked really hard to be able to put together so many ideas into one that stood for all which helped many scientist later on till this day to make experiments. I was also amazed at the fact that it took him 18 years to create what was to be the first & best intellectual tapestry of life. I also loved how Clausis was down to Earth and always referred back to his life and religion which I believe also made him the great man he was after finding his theory. But I felt bad when he lost the love of his life which I believe was also one of his tests that God had gave him, and I was suprised that his children lost their mother just like he had when he was young. You never know maybe his children can be interested in what their father does and turn out to be as successful as him. =)

Thursday, July 21, 2011

Class Act; Michael Faraday & the Law of Electromagnetic Induction

Every scientist that I have read so far each have a unique way of starting their successful life story. I'm starting to notice that fate is what brings them to their success; like the fact that Michael Faraday's father had to come to that town in London which can be the reason why Faraday grew up to be interested in electricity so much. It strikes me that each scientist has their unique way to be introduced to the field that they are in love with. The way that their brain works is so amazing and the way that they never gave up on anything they want to achieve even if it means to work hard all your life. Just like that fact that Faraday grew up working in the book binding business, but then getting interested in science he wanted to bring himself to the Royal Society.The breaking point of Faraday that brought him success was going to the lectures while he was young and having a chance to send notes to Davy to gain a spot in Royal Society. But even this scientist had a heart break of his own role model being jealous of the success he soon began to show. It also amazed me at first that Faraday was the first scientist that explained the theory of electromagnetic induction in plain English rather than in mathematical terms like Daniel Bernoulli & Isaac Newton. I also loved the way how Faraday said " I must remain plain Michael Faraday.." which meant he did not do it for the fame or to change the way he was. It showed that he was very humble in the things that he did.

Wednesday, July 20, 2011

Between A Rock and a Hard Life; Bernoulli & Law of Hydrodynamic Pressure

When Bernoulli was young he had accomplished to win 1st prize along with his father. But his father got mat that his son was equal to him, which was the sign of the relationship going in a bad direction. Bernoulli came from a family dominated mathematics for 50 years. Growing up in steps of his father was well, just a negative that his father was so selfish; he wanted everything for himself. Daniel Bernoulli grew up admiring his father and his work along with Isaac Newton which his father did not really have same view with. He was the first to try to both Leibniz and Newton's work into one, when both never seen eye to eye about anything. It was also really unfair how his father took credit for the Hydrodynamic work after Daniel had tried his whole life which was the reason he had gave up on mathematics. It was ironic how his father was why he wanted to go into the math, but again at the end it was his father that pushed him into giving up on math. It was well that the people afterward thought about how to name the equation which they used the family name Bernoulli instead of having one specific name to represent it. I just believe that it sucked for Bernoulli to try so hard at something he loved very much and at the end have to be uncredited because of his own father. =(

Monday, July 18, 2011

I'm rereading the book and I can't help wondering at how far we've come in about 400 years...from observing natural phenomenon to figuring out the mathematic "truths" to applying these truths to fly, to cure, to build. Two themes strike me: how the early scientists were naturally curious about everything they saw and experienced and how persistent they were in trying for years to figure things out. I try to imagine myself back in time observing but not actually understanding the things that we take for granted now...atomic theory for instance. We haven't even gotten to Dalton yet. I wonder if nowadays we are somehow stifling the curiosity of our young people. What are they wondering about? What are they going to discover in the future? Another thing that strikes me: the discussion about the "marriage" and "divorce" of science and religion. Do they have to be mutually exclusive? We're still having the same disagreements today...creationists vs. evolutionists....What do you think?

Friday, July 15, 2011

Albert Einstein and Theory of Special Relativity

Although it was believed that Einstein would never be successful at anything, he showed great committment and dedication in proving the relationship between speed, mass, energy, and time. I think that Einstein proved himself and by doing this, he created a theory on special relativity. He studied Michael Faraday's studies about electricity and magnetism. Also, he studied James Clerk Maxwell's ideas that light consisted of waves made out of electricity and magnetism. When Einstein was young, he studied concepts related to the speed of light. In Einstein's equation, he combined the equation for kinetic energy with the shrinking factor equation. I believe that Einstein had to study the teachings of different scientists and mathematicians to understand the way the concepts related to his theory would work together to prove him correct. He learned that mass and energy was interchangable.

Tuesday, July 12, 2011

Apples & Oranges - Isaac Newton, Universal Law of Gravity

Well, first off one of the things that was good for Isaac Newton was being sent to grammer school, being at Cambridge where he loved it.It was good for Isaac to be far away from the house where he didn't have to interact with his mother most of the time. Even though family issues were not well for Isaac, he was interested in school and tried his hardest. He loved what he did, and at times even put himself through hard times to prove to people that he would not be brought to the bottom and picked on. The idea that reallly got Isaac Newton thinking hard was when the apple fell on his head, it was when studying and experimenting started for him. It was amazing to read about how a little idea such as an apple falling from the tree could get a person so caught up in its amazement, where at the end it brought Isaac to be one of the greatest scientist to date. One of the other things that really touched me about Isaac Newton was when he returned to his mothers' house and took care of her as long as she survived and was really regretful about how he had treated her. So I believe and as it was said in the book, the biggest reason Newton always worked hard to do something good in his life was to prove to his mother how well he could do, which she can be proud of him for.

Sunday, July 10, 2011

Rudolf Clasius and second law of thermodynamics

I believe that there will always be people to disagree with the ideas being presented and try to prove these theories wrong. Like all of the mathematicians before him, they all took some of their ideas from the great philosopher Aristotle. Clausius's idea originated with steam engines, because they conducted heat into energy. He used the idea of refridgerators to help prove his ideas. There are other scientists/mathematicians from Clausius time period, such as Daniel Farenheit, Anders celsius, and James Joule, that contribute to Clausius's theories. They are all directly related to his study of heat and fire. Clausius concluded that heat is a mixture of different kinds of energies. I think that by Clasius having the second law, that he has improved the other theories that were acknowledged. He conducted numerous experiments and although being challenged by Thomson, he was still successful. I think that without his discovery, then many scientists would find it difficult to conduct experiments.

Michael Faraday and Law of Electromagnetic Induction

I believe that Faraday's discovery is still very useful to many scientists today. Because of Faraday, it has been proven that whenever electricity is present, then so is magnetism. Michael Faraday was not a very smart man, but he chose to educate himself and attend lectures. He was committed to gaining more knowledge about electricity and learning more from his idol, Davy. I think that he made his way from the bottom to the top. His experiments and theories have help lead to more discoveries in science. It is interesting that Faraday, as well as Bernoulli, had gotten some of their ideas and research from Isaac Newton.

Daniel Bernoulli and law of hydrodynamic pressure: reaction

Although Bernoulli's father had been the one to introduce him to mathematics, his father would later be the reason why he would give up on mathematics. Daniel Bernoulli idolized Isaac Newton. He wished to be the Isaac Newton of his time period, but his father had robbed him of his dream to find the fluid-flow equation. Bernoulli studied blood flow and arteries. He also used research from other scientists, such as Williams Harvey and based his equation off of Leonardo's Law of Continuity. I find it interesting that he idolized Newton and used Newton's ideas, but his father tried to go against Newton's ideas. Bernoulli's father had always been the one to challenge bernoulli and teach him anything he knew about mathematics. His father's book, Hydraulics, was published before Bernoulli, so he never got the chance to take credit for his equation and ideas.

Isaac Newton and the Universal Law of Gravity - Shaiona

Newton appears to be very religious by his constant references to the bible. I believe that Newton felt that he had to prove how intelligent he was and also craved his mother's pride. He attempted to prove how smart he was and challenged those who brlieved that they were smarter than him. Isaac Newton's law of gravity began when he questioned what made apples fall straight down to the Earth's surface. I find it interesting that he believed that there were two realms; the earthly and the heavenly, that he tried to find the relationship between the two. Newton believed that there was a force that pulled the moon away from the Earth and the Earth's pull balanced out to create the gravitational force. I still wonder what made Newton think about the Earth and space being a force of nature as a whole. What makes these mathematicians think about what makes things in nature occur. I cannot believe that this whole idea began with just an apple falling off of a tree =]