Wednesday, August 31, 2011
Curiosity Killed the Lights: Albert Einstein
An Unprofitable Experience: Rudolf Clausius
Class Act: Michael Faraday
Between a Rock and a Hard Place: Daniel Bernoulli
Apples and Oranges: Isaac Newton
ALBERT EINSTEIN
Everyone has at some point struggled in school, which makes Einstein relatable, as he was deemed “slow” by his teachers. They thought him a student of little potential, if you will, however he wound up as one of such creative depth who would alter the world with his studies of space and time. A medical article I read claimed that Einstein displayed symptoms of ADHD, which could account for his difficulties in school and his focus on math. Hyperfocus is one of the symptoms, meaning that one would become overly absorbed in desirable activities (math…for Einstein anyways). Such focus though helped to create a valued equation, which is as beneficial as it destructive. Knowledge is expanded with its discovery but simultaneously nuclear warfare is made possible. Clearly Einstein could not have imagined E=MC^2 being used for this. In my opinion, each breakthrough in science brings us closer to understanding the world we live in, yet making it possible for the loss of more human life, made evident in the bombing of Nagasaki and Hiroshima.
RUDOLPH CLAUSIUS
Promethius may have given fire to the mortals, but he did not provide the ways in which thermal heat could be turned into energy. Clausius did, however; he first combinined the ideas of James Joule and William Thomson to form his own individual theory of heat transferred into energy. Beyond doubt he is to be admired for such a contribution to humanity, but also for the perseverance he had. Clausius had to overcome people trying to take credit for his work and then the challenge of growing up without a mother. Being motherless is unimaginable and his success in the face of adversity shows that one should continue to excel no matter the cards one is dealt in life. Many spiral into depression over such a void, but he had to ability to overlook it and become great, providing an idea that can be applied to electricity.
MICHAEL FARADAY
Michael Faraday was faced with supporting a family while still attempting to gain an education by teaching himself and attending lectures. Surely this is a difficult balance to keep, but his perseverance allowed him to surpass his job as a book binder and find a connection between electricity and magnetism. Thus, the Law of Electromagnetic Induction is discovered. Faraday should be respected for his discovery, but more so for the terms in which he described it. He was of the first to make his law understandable to the common person, instead of riddled with mathematical jargon that only the highest scholars could comprehend. I personally admire his move towards simplicity with a much more than letting on complex idea. The average joe was then able to comprehend and grasp the usefulness of it.
DANIEL BERNOULLI
Admittedly, I had not heard of Daniel Bernoulli until now. His breakthrough in hydrodynamics is truly marvelous and is unfortunately not widely known. Society manages to unfairly overlook this man and many others whose work make many luxuries possible. What struck me most of all though had little to do with his education and research, but more to do with his father. Johann Bernoulli ignited a passion in his son and would later extinguish it. How does one introduce your child to mathematics, let him find pleasure in it, then express that you never wanted them to be a mathematician? Furthermore, how do you steal credit from your son and harbor such jealousy towards him? With a father like Johann it is clear to see how Daniel lost his passion. Daniel’s composure though is admirable, as my parents behaving in such a way would have crushed me.
SIR ISAAC NEWTON
Isaac Newton endured several attacks towards his self esteem, which only made him try harder and become one of the most brilliant and devoted men to ever live. Brilliance in the form of his discovery on gravity and devotion regarding his religion as well as his need to strive to be all he could be. Science and religion, though, have always clashed. People find science’s purpose to disprove religion, but Newton managed to blend the two so he could grace the world with such a valued concept. Most amazing to me would be the ideas that were sparked from the falling of an apple; who would have known? This just shows that everyday occurrences can spark an epiphany and alter the world’s perception.
Rudolf Clausius- An Unprofitable Experience
Daniel Bernoulli
Inspired by the man he looked up to to follow in his footsteps was the jealous egotistical man Johann Bernoulli, Daniels father. His father was one of those self centered guys who had too much pride for his own good and wanted to be better than everyone else, even his own son. It is because of this that Daniel and his father never had the best relationship with one another. Even still Daniel respected his father; he even credited him in the book he wrote. Yet his father still took credit for Daniel’s theory of hydrodynamics, which is when Daniel decided he had had enough of his father being selfish and he gave up on math. I think that it is such a shame that his father’s greed and jealousy took Daniel over and made him give up something that we was clearly brilliant at, I mean if he was working with Isaac Newton he must be a genius.
Michael Faraday
The world is now an electric world, basically everything around us now run on electricity. In my opinion Faraday was a very well motivated man that had a strong desire to push himself further and further. For example he taught himself to read which eventually lead to his interest in electricity. All while trying very hard to support his family he attended lectures to broaden his knowledge. Then he had the desire for more knowledge and of course began to question certain things. He started experimenting with magnets and discovered that the increase the rate of the magnets force the greater the amount of electricity would be created. This is better known as the theory of the Law of Electromagnetic Induction. Without this discovery I think that we may still be living in the dark, making his equation and discovery priceless.
Rudolf Clausius
Personally prior to reading this book I had never heard of Clausius, but I have heard of the law of conservation of energy. He discovered that it is possible to change one type of energy to another, for example chemical energy to thermal energy. Having lost his mother not long after his birth and true love later on in life he continued to discover new things. I think that the loss of his mother early on in his life caused him to focus more on his work rather than other things, and when his love died I think it probably only made him focus more and work harder to make discoveries. The two most important women in your life are your mother and your wife; he lost both and still managed to discover great things, and become one of the top minds in history, which highlights his devotion to his work. I am just glad that late on it is his name that is recognized over his fathers, because that is how it always should have been.
Isaac Newton
All you have to say is Newton Laws, nearly everyone has heard of them, and if not there is no doubt that they haven’t heard of Isaac Newton. Newton is probably most famous for the story of the apple falling from the tree and striking him on the head, which lead to his study on his theory of gravity. Without his theories that he had written down, it is quite likely that gravity would have taken much longer to be understood. Something I did find to be interesting when I was reading was that he was always bullied growing up, which made him always push himself in everything he did. Yet he didn’t publish anything he wrote to avoid religious persecution. Now, had he published his work it is quite likely he would have been constantly annoyed with people’s complaints, objections and opinions, but it perhaps could have also taken him to a different level with other scientists. I must say that I do strongly support his decision of keeping his work private, and I respect that he intermixed his work with religion.
Albert Einstein
Starting out as a boy whose teachers did not see a great amount of potential in him, Albert Einstein grew into a man with one of the most brilliant minds in history. I don’t think there is another man more widely known throughout the world, other than perhaps Jesus, and rightfully so. Einstein’s contributions to math and science throughout the ages have been very profound, one of his greatest contributions to modern mathematics and science was his creation of the equation for energy, E= MC^2. I found it very interesting that Einstein was thought of as “slow” by his teachers, because I think that he probably was just bored with the lessons in school and therefore did not feel the need to put in much of an effort. However, as everyone later saw, he was extremely intelligent with things that interested him, and these things made him really start thinking outside the box in ways that people most people couldn’t. It seems like many of the world’s great minds started out rough; Charles Darwin also did poorly in school as a young boy simply because he had no interest in what was being taught, just like Einstein.